Questions 169

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions

Extract:

History and Physical
Vital signs
Nurses' Notes
Laboratory Results
3 days ago:
Past medical history: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension. Surgical history: Cesarean birth x 2 as a young adult
Social history. Has smoked 1 pack of cigarettes per day for 40 years, drinks socially, does not exercise. Weight: 121.3 kg (267.4 lb)


Question 1 of 5

Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.

Implement rest, ice, elevation compression (RICE)
Check for pedal pulses and signs of ischemia.
Request a prescription for IV furosemide.
Request a prescription for a lower-extremity Doppler flow study.
Assess for Homan's sign.
Signs of bleeding after anticoagulation initiation
PT/INR and platelet count

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Condition: Deep vein thrombosis. Actions: Request Doppler study, Assess for Homan's sign. Parameters: Signs of bleeding, PT/INR and platelet count. The client's history and symptoms suggest DVT.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a mastectomy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include to promote comfort?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Elevating the affected arm reduces edema and promotes comfort.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who has heart failure and is taking digoxin. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Yellow-tinged vision is a sign of digoxin toxicity, requiring immediate reporting.

Extract:

Nurses' Notes
Vital Signs
Provider Prescriptions
1100:
The client reports shortness of breath and difficulty sleeping. The client feels tired very quickly and occasionally feels nauseous. The client reports experiencing intermittent chest tightness and a cough that is aggravated by exercise. The client has a productive cough and irregular breathing pattern. Crackles and wheezing present on auscultation. The client has a history of smoking a pack of cigarettes per day for the past 35 years. There is no clubbing of the fingers. The client appears anxious.
1130:
Administered albuterol and oxygen per provider's prescription. The client is instructed to perform pursed-lip breathing.
1230:
The client is breathing with minimal effort and coughing has decreased.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Chest percussion: Mobilizes mucus. Diaphragmatic breathing: Improves lung expansion. Assess breath sounds: Monitors respiratory status.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of pancreatitis. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Pancreatitis causes elevated serum amylase due to pancreatic inflammation and enzyme release.

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