ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Charge nurse is designating room assignments for clients. Based on her knowledge of fall prevention, which client should be assigned to room closest to the nursing station?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D - 79-year-old client post-op following below-the-knee amputation. This client should be assigned to the room closest to the nursing station for fall prevention due to the increased risk of falls associated with post-amputation status. Patients who have undergone amputations may experience balance issues, weakness, and difficulty with mobility, increasing their risk of falls. Placing this client closer to the nursing station allows for closer monitoring and quicker response in case of any potential fall risks or incidents.
Choice A is incorrect because a 43-year-old client post-op following laparoscopic cholecystectomy typically does not have the same level of fall risk as a post-amputation patient.
Choice B is incorrect as a 61-year-old client being admitted for telemetry to rule out MI does not necessarily have an increased fall risk compared to a post-amputation patient.
Choice C is incorrect as a 50-year-old client post-op following open reduction internal fixation of an ankle may have
Question 2 of 5
Nurse is giving presentation about accident prevention to group of parents & toddlers. Which strategies should nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: The correct strategies for accident prevention are A, C, and D. A is important to prevent children from accessing harmful substances. C is crucial to avoid accidental burns from hot pots. D is necessary to prevent falls down stairs. Keeping toilet seats up (
B) can pose a drowning risk. Ensuring balloons are fully inflated (E) increases choking hazard. Overall, A, C, and D directly address common household hazards for toddlers, making them the correct choices for the nurse's presentation.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse at elementary school is planning health promotion & primary prevention class. Which topics are appropriate for parents of school-age children? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: The correct topics for parents of school-age children are A, B, C, and E.
A) Childhood obesity is important for parents to understand to prevent health issues.
B) Substance use disorders awareness is crucial to prevent drug abuse among children.
C) Scoliosis screening ensures early detection and treatment. E) Stranger awareness helps keep children safe. Incorrect choices:
D) Front-seat seatbelt use is more relevant for parents of younger children. F and G are not provided, so they are irrelevant.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse on a med-surg unit has received change-of-shift report & will care for 4 clients. Which of the following client's needs may the nurse assign to an AP?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. Reapplying a condom catheter for a client with urinary incontinence is a task appropriate to assign to an Assistive Personnel (AP) because it is a routine, non-invasive procedure that does not require specialized nursing knowledge or assessment skills. The AP can be trained to perform this task safely under the supervision of the nurse.
Choice A is incorrect because feeding a client with aspiration pneumonia requires careful monitoring and assessment to prevent complications.
Choice B is incorrect as reinforcing teaching requires nursing judgment and assessment to ensure the client's safety during ambulation with a quad cane.
Choice D is incorrect since applying a sterile dressing to a pressure ulcer involves wound care knowledge and assessment that should be done by a licensed nurse.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse is talking with 45 yo client with no specific family hx of cancer or DM, about planning routine screenings. Which client statement indicates client understands how to proceed?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because the client correctly indicates the need for annual mammograms. Mammograms are recommended yearly for women aged 45-54 to screen for breast cancer.
Choice A is incorrect as colon cancer screening is recommended starting at age 45.
Choice C is incorrect because pap smears are usually done every 3-5 years depending on age and risk factors.
Choice D is incorrect as blood glucose tests should be done annually for individuals at risk for diabetes.