ATI RN
ATI RN Mental Custom Health Next Gen Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Besides antianxiety agents, which classification of drugs is also commonly given to treat anxiety and anxiety disorders?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Antidepressants. Antidepressants are commonly used to treat anxiety and anxiety disorders due to their ability to regulate neurotransmitters like serotonin and norepinephrine, which play a role in mood regulation and anxiety. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are often prescribed for anxiety disorders, as they help improve symptoms of anxiety over time. Antipsychotics (
A) are typically used for psychotic disorders, mood stabilizers (
B) are used for bipolar disorder, and cholinesterase inhibitors (
D) are used in conditions like Alzheimer's disease.
Question 2 of 5
What assessment question will provide the nurse with information regarding the effects of a woman’s circadian rhythms on her quality of life?
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: The correct answer is E: How much sleep do you usually get each night? This question directly addresses the effects of circadian rhythms on the woman's quality of life as sleep patterns are regulated by these rhythms. By understanding her typical sleep duration, the nurse can assess if her circadian rhythms are impacting her quality of life.
Choices A, B, C, and D do not specifically address circadian rhythms and their effects. A focuses on general well-being, B on cardiac issues, C on fever, and D on urinary problems. These options do not provide relevant information about circadian rhythms and their impact on quality of life, making them incorrect in this context.
Extract:
Exhibit 1 Client brought in by a family member who states that the client
has been drinking "nonstop since the death of the client's
parents 3 months ago.*
Client has a history of alcohol use disorder for over 20 years.
Client attended inpatient rehabilitation program 5 years ago
and remained sober until several months ago when both
parents died.
According to the client's family member, the client has been
unable to cope with the sudden death of their parents.
Client is currently unemployed after being laid off.
Client's family member states. *Everything combined caused th
drinking to start again.*
Family member estimates the client's last drink was 2 hr ago.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted for alcohol disorder. which one of the following require follow uo by the nurse? select all that apply
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Smoking history. This requires follow-up by the nurse because smoking can exacerbate alcohol-related health issues. The nurse needs to assess smoking habits to provide comprehensive care and address potential risks.
A: Cardiac assessment is important but not specifically related to alcohol disorder.
C: Genitourinary assessment may be important but is not a priority in this case.
D: Neurological assessment is crucial in alcohol disorder but is not the focus of the question.
F: Client's recent loss is important but not directly related to the client's alcohol disorder.
G: Gastrointestinal assessment is relevant but not a priority in this scenario.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A patient being treated for insomnia is prescribed ramelteon (Rozerem). Which comorbid mental health condition would make this medication the hypnotic of choice for this particular patient?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Substance use disorder. Ramelteon is a melatonin receptor agonist used to treat insomnia by regulating the sleep-wake cycle without the risk of dependence or abuse, making it ideal for patients with substance use disorder. People with substance use disorder often have disrupted sleep patterns, and ramelteon can help improve their sleep without the risk of worsening their substance use disorder.
A: Obsessive-compulsive disorder - Ramelteon does not specifically target symptoms of OCD.
B: Generalized anxiety disorder - While insomnia can be a symptom of GAD, other medications may be more suitable for addressing anxiety symptoms.
C: Persistent depressive disorder - Ramelteon may not directly address depressive symptoms, and other medications may be more effective for PDD.
Overall, the unique pharmacological profile of ramelteon makes it an appropriate choice for patients with substance use disorder who also have insomnia.
Question 5 of 5
Which statement made by a patient prescribed bupropion (Wellbutrin) demonstrates that the medication education the patient received was effective? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates the patient understands the dual purpose of bupropion - treating depression and aiding smoking cessation. This indicates comprehension of the medication's intended effects.
Choice B is incorrect as weight loss is a common side effect, not weight gain.
Choice C is incorrect as a history of seizures is a contraindication for bupropion.
Choice D is incorrect as bupropion is not known to cause drowsiness.