Questions 66

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pediatric Nursing n100 Exam Questions

Extract:

An elderly client after bilateral knee replacement surgery.


Question 1 of 5

After bilateral knee replacement surgery, an elderly client wants to go to a rehabilitation facility for additional physical therapy. That facility refuses to admit this client for insurance reasons. The nurse then calls the insurance company and strongly explains why this client needs to go to a rehabilitation facility. This is an example of:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Advocacy involves actively supporting the client's needs, such as arguing for rehabilitation placement to ensure appropriate care.

Extract:

A client who has a history of constipation.


Question 2 of 5

A client who has a history of constipation asks the nurse how to prevent straining during defecation. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Increasing intake of fruits and vegetables provides dietary fiber, which adds bulk to stool and facilitates easier defecation.

Extract:

A client with a fluid volume deficit and hypovolemia.


Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a fluid volume deficit and hypovolemia. What actions can the nurse take without a physician's order?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Daily weights, vital signs, and fluid intake/output are standard nursing assessments that monitor fluid status without requiring a physician's order.

Extract:

An elderly client after bilateral knee replacement surgery.


Question 4 of 5

After bilateral knee replacement surgery, an elderly client wants to go to a rehabilitation facility for additional physical therapy. That facility refuses to admit this client for insurance reasons. The nurse then calls the insurance company and strongly explains why this client needs to go to a rehabilitation facility. This is an example of:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Advocacy involves actively supporting the client's needs, such as arguing for rehabilitation placement to ensure appropriate care.

Extract:

A client receiving pain reassessment after repositioning and analgesic administration.


Question 5 of 5

A nurse verbally contracts with a client to reassess their pain level after repositioning and an analgesic is given. The nurse returns within 60 minutes to evaluate effectiveness of the interventions. What ethical principle does this represent?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fidelity involves keeping promises, as the nurse honors the commitment to reassess pain within the agreed time frame.

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