ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A school nurse is providing teaching to an adolescent about levonorgestrel contraception. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Levonorgestrel is an emergency contraceptive that should be taken within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse to be most effective in preventing pregnancy.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newborn immediately following birth. For which of the following reasons should the nurse delay the instillation of antibiotic ophthalmic ointment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D:
To facilitate bonding between the newborn and parent. Delaying the instillation of antibiotic ophthalmic ointment allows for immediate skin-to-skin contact and bonding between the newborn and parent, which is crucial for establishing a strong emotional connection and promoting breastfeeding. This initial bonding period is a critical time for the newborn's development and emotional well-being.
Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because delaying the instillation of the ointment for these reasons could potentially jeopardize the newborn's health and increase the risk of infection.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform Leopold maneuvers on a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation. Identify the sequence of actions the nurse should take.
Correct Answer: A, B, C, D
Rationale: Correct Order: A, B, C, D
Rationale:
A) Instructing the client to empty their bladder is crucial to provide a clear assessment of the uterus and fetal parts.
B) Positioning the client supine with knees flexed and a towel under one hip promotes relaxation and facilitates palpation.
C) Palpating the fetal part in the fundus helps determine the presentation and position of the baby.
D) Palpating the fetal parts along both sides of the uterus allows the nurse to assess for consistency, location, and engagement.
Summary:
E, F, G are not applicable as they do not contribute to the sequential order of Leopold maneuvers. A, B, C, D are essential steps for a systematic and accurate assessment of fetal position and presentation.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a potential cause of recurrent pregnancy loss?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Recurrent pregnancy loss can be caused by chromosomal abnormalities, immunologic factors, or environmental factors.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a professional standard for nursing practice in maternal and newborn healthcare?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Quality improvement patient-centered care and safety are all fundamental professional standards in nursing practice. These standards ensure high-quality safe and compassionate care for mothers and newborns.