ATI RN
ATI RN Community Health 2023 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
a school nurse is planning safety education for a group of adolescents. the nurse should give priority to which of the following topics as the leading cause of death for this age group
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: sports injury prevention. Adolescents are at a higher risk of sports-related injuries due to their participation in various physical activities. Sports injuries can lead to serious consequences, including death. Prioritizing sports injury prevention education can help reduce the likelihood of such incidents. The other choices are incorrect because motor vehicle safety, substance abuse prevention, and gun safety, while important topics, are not the leading cause of death for adolescents. It is crucial to focus on the most prevalent risk factor, which in this case is sports injuries.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse of a community clinic is preparing an educational guide about cultural variances in expression of pain. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Chinese cultural practices include enduring pain to prevent family dishonor. In Chinese culture, there is a strong emphasis on maintaining family honor and not causing shame to the family. Enduring pain silently is seen as a way to show strength and resilience, as openly expressing pain may be viewed as a sign of weakness. This information is important for the nurse to include in the educational guide as it highlights the cultural perspective on pain expression in the Chinese community.
Incorrect choices:
A: Middle Eastern cultural practices include hiding pain from close family members - This choice is incorrect as it does not align with common cultural practices in the Middle Eastern community, where sharing pain with close family members is common.
B: Native American cultural practices include being outspoken about pain - This choice is incorrect as Native American cultures may vary in their approaches to pain expression, and being outspoken about pain is not a universal practice.
C: Puerto Rican cultural practices include the view that outspoken expressions of pain are shameful - This choice
Question 3 of 5
a community health nurse is educating a parent about the importance of hepatitis B immunization. which of the following explanations should the nurse give the parent about the disease?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: hepatitis B spreads easily among children through casual contact. The rationale is that hepatitis B is primarily transmitted through blood or other body fluids, making children susceptible to infection through activities like sharing personal items or accidental exposure to infected blood. This explanation emphasizes the importance of vaccination to prevent transmission. The other choices are incorrect because: A is false as multiple doses are needed for lifelong protection; C is not the main focus of the education; D is misleading as those with past infection still benefit from vaccination.
Question 4 of 5
a nurse is planning a program about healthy eating at an elementary school where most students select French fries and pizza at lunch every day. which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: help students recognize the value of making healthy food choices. This should be the first action because it addresses the root issue of lack of awareness about healthy eating. By helping students understand the importance of nutritious food, they are more likely to make better choices. Providing positive feedback (
A) comes after students are aware of the value of healthy eating. Providing resources (
C) and determining motivation (
D) are important but secondary steps once the foundation of understanding is in place. Investigating health and environmental issues (
D) and initiating support groups (E) are not relevant to the given scenario.
Question 5 of 5
a first response team isworking at the location of a bombing incident. a nurse triaging a group of clients should give treatment priority to which of the following clients.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the client exhibiting manic behavior poses a safety risk to themselves and others. The nurse should prioritize stabilizing this client to prevent harm.
Choice A has minor injuries, B has a stable pulse, and D has severe physical symptoms but not an immediate safety concern. Prioritizing the manic client ensures overall safety and prevents escalation of the situation.