ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2024 Exit Exam with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A quality control nurse is reviewing medication prescriptions for a group of clients. Which of the following medication prescriptions should the nurse identify as being complete?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Digoxin 0.25 mg PO daily. The rationale for this choice being complete is that it includes the medication name (Digoxin), dose (0.25 mg), route of administration (PO - by mouth), and frequency (daily). This prescription is clear and specific, providing all necessary information for the nurse to accurately administer the medication.
Other choices are incorrect:
A: Missing frequency information.
B: Missing route of administration and frequency.
D: Missing dose and frequency.
Extract:
A nurse is reviewing the medical records of four clients.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should identify that which of the following client findings requires follow-up care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. A client taking warfarin with an INR of 1.8 requires follow-up care as the INR is subtherapeutic, increasing the risk of clot formation. A therapeutic INR for clients on warfarin is typically between 2-3. Options A, B, and D do not require immediate follow-up care. A potassium level of 3.6 mEq/L is within the normal range. Sodium phosphate for a colonoscopy preparation is appropriate. An induration after a Mantoux test is an expected finding.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is administering furosemide IV bolus to a client who has fluid volume excess. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings as an indication that the medication has been effective?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Weight Loss. Furosemide is a loop diuretic that helps the body excrete excess fluid and sodium through increased urine output.
Therefore, weight loss would indicate that the medication has been effective in reducing the client's fluid volume excess. Increased blood pressure (
A) would not be an expected finding as furosemide typically helps lower blood pressure. Decreased inflammation (
C) and decreased pain (
D) are not directly related to the action of furosemide as a diuretic.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for an infant who has coarctation of the aorta.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following should the nurse identify as an expected finding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Coarctation of the aorta often results in weak or absent femoral pulses due to reduced blood flow to the lower extremities.
Extract:
A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who asks about using acupuncture to manage his osteoarthritis pain.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse should identity which of the following conditions as a contraindication for receiving this treatment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Herpes zoster is a contraindication for certain treatments because it is a viral infection that can worsen with immunosuppressive therapy. Hypertension, obesity, and hypothyroidism are not direct contraindications for receiving the treatment mentioned. Hypertension can be managed, obesity and hypothyroidism do not directly impact the treatment's efficacy. Herpes zoster, on the other hand, can lead to serious complications if the treatment suppresses the immune system. It is crucial to address active infections before starting immunosuppressive therapy to prevent further complications.