ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn RN Questions
Extract:
A pregnant woman diagnosed with syphilis
Question 1 of 5
A pregnant woman diagnosed with syphilis comes to the clinic for a visit. The nurse discusses the risk of transmitting the infection to her newborn, explaining that this infection is transmitted to the newborn through the:
Correct Answer: Syphilis is transmitted to the fetus via the placenta, causing congenital syphilis, which can lead to serious complications like stillbirth or deformities. It is not transmitted through breast milk, birth canal, or amniotic fluid.
Rationale:
Extract:
A woman diagnosed with severe fibrocystic breast disease
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is working with a woman who has been diagnosed with severe fibrocystic breast disease. After describing the medications that can be used as treatment, the nurse determines that additional teaching is needed when the client identifies which drug as being used?
Correct Answer: Penicillin, an antibiotic, has no role in treating fibrocystic breast disease, which involves hormonal changes. Danazol, bromocriptine, and tamoxifen are used to manage symptoms by altering hormone levels.
Rationale:
Extract:
A maternity client in need of surgery
Question 3 of 5
A maternity client is in need of surgery. Which healthcare member is legally responsible for obtaining informed consent for an invasive procedure?
Correct Answer: The physician is legally responsible for obtaining informed consent, explaining the procedure's purpose, risks, and alternatives. Nurses may assist, but social workers and unit secretaries have no role in this process.
Rationale:
Extract:
A male adolescent during a well check-up
Question 4 of 5
While obtaining a health history from a male adolescent during a good check-up, the nurse assesses his sexual behavior and risk for sexually transmitted infections. Based on the information, the nurse plans to teach the adolescent about using a condom. What statement would the nurse include in the teaching plan?
Correct Answer: Applying a condom before genital contact prevents STI and pregnancy transmission. Wallets damage condoms, petroleum jelly weakens latex, and reusing condoms increases infection risk.
Rationale:
Extract:
A client diagnosed with an enterocele
Question 5 of 5
A client is diagnosed with an enterocele. The nurse interprets this condition as:
Correct Answer: Enterocele involves the small intestine bulging into the vagina due to weakened pelvic support. Other options describe cystocele, uterine prolapse, and rectocele.
Rationale: