ATI RN
ATI Nurs 112 Fundamentals of Nursing Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A patient's blood pressure suddenly drops from 132/82 to 104/52. The nurse notes that the patient's skin is pale and the patient appears ready to faint. What is the priority action of the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Check carotid pulse to assess perfusion in a hypotensive patient at risk of fainting, indicating possible shock.
Question 2 of 5
Mr. Cook requires medication for nausea. Compazine 10mg po q 4hrs prn ordered. You have Compazine 5-mg tablets available. How many tablets will you administer per dose?
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale: Calculation: 10 mg / 5 mg per tablet = 2 tablets per dose.
Question 3 of 5
You have delegated vital signs to the assistive personnel. The assistant informs you that the patient has just finished a bowl of hot soup. The nurse's most appropriate advice would be to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Wait 30 minutes after hot soup to ensure accurate oral temperature, as food/drink can skew readings.
Question 4 of 5
2 tsp =
Correct Answer: 10
Rationale: Calculation: 2 tsp × 5 mL/tsp = 10 mL.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a patient's bilateral pulses for symmetry. Which pulse site should not be assessed on both sides of the body at the same time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Simultaneous carotid pulse assessment risks cerebral blood flow reduction, potentially causing dizziness or syncope. Other sites are safe bilaterally.