ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Woolery Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A patient presents to the emergency department with a complaint of sudden, severe pain to the left eye, nausea, and seeing halos around lights. The nurse suspects primary angle-closure glaucoma. The nurse anticipates that in order to relieve intraocular pressure, the patient should be prepared for which of the following procedures?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Surgical iridectomy creates a hole in the iris to allow aqueous humor flow, relieving pressure in angle-closure glaucoma.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse educator who leads a residency program for new nurses is educating the new nurses on the trajectory of chronic illness. The nurse recognizes a need for further teaching when one of the new nurses states which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Many chronic illnesses are not curable. The goal of care is often to manage the condition, improve quality of life, and prevent complications, rather than achieving a complete cure.
Question 3 of 5
A client is being evaluated in the emergency department after reporting chest pain and shortness of breath. The nurse notes that the client is taking warfarin for atrial fibrillation. Which finding requires immediate action by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tachycardia and shortness of breath suggest a possible thromboembolic event, which is life-threatening and requires immediate action.
Question 4 of 5
An older adult client is brought to an urgent care clinic by her paid in-home caregiver for a suspected UTI. The client has bruising to the left side of her face and appears fearful when her caregiver makes sudden movements. Which priority action should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Separating the client from the caregiver ensures a safe environment for assessment and prevents potential intimidation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has undergone a bilateral adrenalectomy. The nurse monitors for which of the following signs of Addisonian crisis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hypoglycemia is a key sign of Addisonian crisis due to the loss of cortisol production.