ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Nursing 300 day Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A patient is to receive a continuous infusion of Diltiazem at 5 mg/hr for Atrial fibrillation. The medication is supplied 125 mg of Diltiazem in 125 mL of Iv fluid. At what rate should the nurse set the IV pump? (round to the nearest whole number)
Correct Answer: 5
Rationale: The infusion rate is 5 mg/hr รท 1 mg/mL = 5 mL/hr, as the concentration is 125 mg/125 mL (1 mg/mL).
Question 2 of 5
The nurse receives report at 0700 on a client who has 600 mL of IV fluid left in the bag. The IV is running at 100 mL per hour. At what time should the nurse expect to change the bag (military time)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Calculate time: 600 mL / 100 mL/h = 6 hours; 0700 + 6 hours = 1300.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is evaluating the following rhythm strip on a client in the telemetry unit. The client is alert and oriented but complains of slight nausea after eating breakfast. What is the nurse's best action?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sinus tachycardia with mild symptoms warrants continued monitoring and assessment rather than immediate intervention.
Question 4 of 5
A client has a radiation implant inserted for treatment of cervical cancer. Which nurse should be assigned to provide personal care while the radiation source is in the client? The:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse with no prior radiation exposure minimizes cumulative risk, making them the safest choice.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse caring for a client diagnosed with pancreatic cancer understands that the key to effective pain management is:
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Effective pain management involves appropriate setting-specific options, timely interventions, believing the client's pain reports, and a team approach for comprehensive care.