Questions 54

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ATI Advanced Med Surg Cohort 4 Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A patient is being admitted with possible stroke. Which information from the assessment indicates that the nurse should consult with the health care provider before giving a prescribed dose of aspirin?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Severe headache suggests possible hemorrhagic stroke, where aspirin could worsen bleeding.

Question 2 of 5

Which prescribed intervention should the emergency department nurse implement first for a patient who is experiencing continuous tonic-clonic seizures?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Administering lorazepam IV is the first-line treatment to terminate continuous seizures, prioritizing seizure cessation to prevent complications.

Question 3 of 5

A 76-year-old woman arrives at the emergency department by ambulance with a possible stroke. Vital signs are pulse 90, blood pressure 150/100, respirations 20. Thirty minutes later, vital signs are pulse 78, blood pressure 170/90, respirations 24 and irregular. The nurse should take which action at this time?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Assessing the client's symptoms is crucial to monitor for stroke progression and guide interventions, especially with changing vital signs.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has an intracranial aneurysm and requires aneurysm precautions. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Minimizing stimuli reduces stress and blood pressure, lowering the risk of aneurysm rupture.

Question 5 of 5

The health care provider is considering the use of sumatriptan (Imitrex) for a 54-year-old male patient with migraine headaches. Which information obtained by the nurse is most important to report to the health care provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sumatriptan is contraindicated in patients with recent myocardial infarction due to its vasoconstrictive effects, posing a cardiovascular risk.

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