ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Custom N235 Final Summer 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse working for a home health agency is assessing an older adult male client. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to address?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dysphagia poses an immediate risk of aspiration and airway compromise, making it the priority.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has increased intracranial pressure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Elevating the head (typically 30°, but 20° here) reduces ICP by aiding venous drainage.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has quadriplegia from a spinal cord injury and reports having a severe headache. The nurse obtains a blood pressure reading of 210/108 mm Hg and suspects the client is experiencing autonomic dysreflexia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Elevating the head (high-Fowler's) is the first step to lower BP in autonomic dysreflexia.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse working for a home health agency is assessing an older adult male client. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to address?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dysphagia poses an immediate risk of aspiration and airway compromise, making it the priority.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a deep vein thrombosis and is prescribed heparin by continuous IV infusion at 1,200 units/hr. Available is heparin 25,000 units in 500 mL D5W. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth/whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: 24
Rationale: Calculation: (1,200 units/hr ÷ 25,000 units) × 500 mL = 24 mL/hr, ensuring the correct heparin dose is delivered.