Questions 100

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ATI RN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 V Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse suspects that a client who has diabetes mellitus is experiencing hypoglycemia. Which of the following assessment findings supports this suspicion?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Cool, clammy skin is a classic sign of hypoglycemia due to sympathetic activation.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse in the emergency department is evaluating a young adult client for bacterial meningitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take as part of the focused assessment?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Nuchal rigidity is a classic sign of meningitis, assessed by resistance or pain when flexing the neck, indicating meningeal irritation.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client following a cardiac catheterization who has hives and urticaria following administration of IV contrast dye. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Diphenhydramine treats allergic reactions like hives and urticaria caused by contrast dye.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and develops respiratory depression after receiving morphine for pain control. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Naloxone reverses opioid-induced respiratory depression, restoring normal breathing.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse working in the emergency department is admitting a client who has pertussis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A surgical mask protects against droplet transmission of pertussis during close contact.

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