ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse receives a prescription for an antibiotic for a client with cellulitis. Upon review
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Fairness. The nurse is demonstrating fairness by acknowledging the client's allergy and taking the necessary steps to address it. This shows a commitment to treating all clients ethically and without bias. The other choices are incorrect because: C: Responsibility does not directly relate to how the nurse handles the situation. D: Risk taking is not applicable as the nurse is not taking any risks in this scenario. E: Creativity is not relevant as the nurse is following standard protocol for managing allergies.
Question 2 of 5
When entering client's room to change dressing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because keeping the sterile field at least 6 ft away from the client's bedside helps prevent contamination of the field during the dressing change. Placing the sterile field far away reduces the risk of microorganisms coming into contact with the dressing materials, maintaining aseptic technique.
Choices A, B, D, and E do not directly address the primary concern of maintaining the sterility of the field during the dressing change.
Choice A focuses on the client's symptoms, which are not directly related to maintaining the sterility of the field.
Choice B is vague and does not provide specific guidance on maintaining sterility.
Choice D addresses the client's behavior rather than the physical setup of the sterile field.
Choice E involves a different measure for infection control, which is not the primary concern in this scenario.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse tells a client that she will call the surgeon about his request. The surgeon prescribes a full liquid diet. Which level of critical thinking did the nurse use?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Basic. The nurse demonstrating basic critical thinking by recognizing the need to communicate the client's request to the surgeon without making any judgments or decisions. This level involves understanding and following established protocols without analyzing or evaluating the situation further. The other choices are incorrect because: B: Commitment involves making decisions based on critical thinking and taking responsibility for them. C: Complex requires analyzing multiple variables and considering different perspectives. D: Integrity involves honesty and ethical decision-making. E, F, G are not provided as options.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse providing pre-op teaching for client scheduled for mastectomy next day. Which client statement indicates client is ready to learn?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the client is seeking information about the surgery, indicating readiness to learn. This statement shows the client's engagement and interest in understanding the procedure, which is crucial for post-op care.
Choice A is incorrect as it focuses on personal concerns, not readiness to learn.
Choice B is incorrect as it is related to pain management, not the surgical process.
Choice D is irrelevant to the situation.
Choices E, F, and G are not provided.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse collecting data to evaluate middle adult's psychosocial development. Nurse should expect middle adults to demonstrate which capabilities? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: C,E
Rationale: The correct choices, C and E, align with Erikson's theory of psychosocial development for middle adulthood.
Choice C, "Welcome opportunities to be creative & productive," reflects Erikson's stage of generativity versus stagnation, where individuals in middle adulthood seek to contribute to society and leave a legacy.
Choice E, "Become involved in community issues & activities," relates to the desire for social involvement and making a positive impact on the community.
Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the typical capabilities of middle adults according to Erikson's theory.
Choice A contradicts the idea of middle adults striving for independence and self-reliance, while choice B reflects feelings of regret or despair, which are more characteristic of Erikson's later stages.
Choice D, while important, does not capture the full scope of middle adulthood psychosocial development as outlined by Erikson.