ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse places a newborn under a radiant heat warmer after birth. The purpose of this action is to prevent which of the following in the newborn?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A radiant heat warmer prevents cold stress, which can lead to metabolic and respiratory complications in newborns.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring a client who is 3 days postpartum and is attempting to breastfeed. Which of the following findings indicate mastitis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Localized redness and pain in one breast are hallmark signs of mastitis, often due to bacterial infection.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postpartum, is breastfeeding, and reports nipple soreness. Which of the following measures should the nurse suggest to reduce discomfort during breastfeeding? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: These measures reduce nipple soreness by improving latch, promoting healing, and minimizing irritation.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a newborn who has a new diagnosis of phenylketonuria (PKU). Which of the following actions should be included in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A low-protein diet limits phenylalanine intake, critical for managing PKU and preventing neurological damage.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about newborn care with a postpartum client. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Baby powder poses inhalation risks and is not recommended for infants, indicating a need for further education.