ATI RN
ATI RN Adult Medical Surgical 2019 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse on an oncology unit is caring for a client who is receiving internal radiation therapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wearing a lead apron protects the nurse from radiation exposure during internal radiation therapy. Other actions increase exposure or violate safety protocols.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching about measures to prevent recurring urinary tract infections with a female client. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Drinking 3 L of fluids, wiping front to back, and low-fructose cranberry juice prevent bacterial growth and contamination. Bubble baths increase infection risk, and voiding every 2-3 hours is preferred.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has a newly implanted arteriovenous graft in the right arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Palpating for a thrill confirms blood flow and patency of the arteriovenous graft. Other actions risk graft damage or complications.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has osteomyelitis in the left leg. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as requiring a referral?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Long-term IV antibiotic therapy for osteomyelitis requires referral to prevent complications like peripheral thrombophlebitis. Elevated WBC is expected, furosemide is unrelated, and a HbA1c of 6% indicates good glycemic control.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client following a bronchoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Checking the gag reflex first prevents aspiration, as the throat may be numb post-bronchoscopy. Other actions follow once safety is ensured.