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ATI 133 Mental Health Final Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse on a mental health unit is caring for a client who has generalized anxiety disorder. The client received a telephone call that was upsetting,and now the client is pacing up and down the hallways of the unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Walking with the client calmly reduces anxiety while providing support.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who requires a crisis intervention for acute anxiety. Which of the following nursing actions is the highest priority?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Protecting from injury is the priority to ensure safety during acute anxiety.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who has septic shock about the development of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: DIC involves abnormal coagulation,consuming fibrinogen and causing microthrombi and bleeding.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a young female adult client who reports weakness, fatigue, and heavy menstrual periods. The client has a hemoglobin level of 8 g/dL and a hematocrit level of 28 g/dL. The nurse suspects which of the following types of anemia?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Heavy menstrual bleeding and low hemoglobin/hematocrit suggest iron deficiency anemia.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is planning care for a client who has hyperthyroidism and is receiving radioactive iodine (radioiodine). Which of the following statements by the nurse regarding special precautions is appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Separate bathroom use minimizes radiation exposure to others from radioiodine in bodily fluids.

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