ATI RN
ATI 110 Fundamentals Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse on a medical unit is reviewing the laboratory reports for a client. Which of the following laboratory values is the priority to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypokalemia (3 mEq/L) risks arrhythmias, requiring urgent reporting. Normal BUN, low creatinine, and mild hyponatremia are less critical.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client for orthostatic hypotension. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Baseline supine BP is taken first to compare with sitting and standing readings for orthostatic changes. Other steps follow.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse perform hand hygiene. Which of the following actions by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the procedure?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hands below elbows during rinsing prevent contamination by directing water flow downward. Hot water irritates skin, direct faucet contact recontaminates, and 20 seconds is required.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reviewing a fall risk assessment for a client. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for a fall? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Cords and rugs are tripping hazards, and macular degeneration impairs vision, increasing fall risk. Canes and grab bars reduce risk.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is taking care of a patient that has a new prescription for labetalol (beta blocker). What adverse effect should the nurse include in the medication education?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Labetalol, a beta blocker, can cause bradycardia by slowing heart rate. Hypokalemia, bleeding, and seizures are not typical adverse effects.