ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse on a medical surgical unit is performing medication reconciliation for a newly admitted client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Comparing home medications to admission prescriptions ensures accurate medication management.
Question 2 of 5
A public health nurse working in a rural area is developing a program to improve health for the local population. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Provide anticipatory guidance classes to parents through public schools. This choice is the most appropriate because it focuses on preventive health measures, which align with public health principles. Anticipatory guidance helps parents understand and anticipate their children's developmental milestones and health needs, ultimately promoting overall well-being. This approach is proactive and empowers parents to take an active role in their children's health.
Explanation of why other choices are incorrect:
A: Launching a media campaign about industrial pollution may be important but does not directly address improving health for the local population.
B: Having a nurse from outside the community provide health lectures may not be as effective in understanding the specific health needs of the local population.
C: Encouraging rural residents to focus health spending on tertiary interventions is not cost-effective and does not prioritize preventive health measures.
Overall, choice D is the best option as it focuses on prevention and education, which are key components of improving health outcomes in a community.
Question 3 of 5
A high school graduate has decided to pursue a career in public health nursing. Which represents the minimum educational credential that this student will need to obtain entry into public health nursing practice?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
To become a public health nurse, a high school graduate will need to obtain at least a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree. A baccalaureate degree is the minimum educational credential required to enter public health nursing practice. This level of education provides the necessary foundation in nursing theory, research, public health concepts, and clinical practice to work effectively in the field of public health. Additionally, many public health nursing positions and organizations require candidates to have a BSN or higher degree for consideration.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in a community clinic is caring for a client who requests assistance with smoking cessation. The nurse should expect a prescription for which of the following medications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Bupropion. Bupropion is an FDA-approved medication for smoking cessation as it helps reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms. It works by affecting neurotransmitters in the brain. Naltrexone (
A) is used for alcohol or opioid dependence, not smoking cessation. Chlordiazepoxide (
B) is a benzodiazepine used for alcohol withdrawal, not smoking cessation. Clonidine (
C) is used to manage withdrawal symptoms but is not as effective as bupropion for smoking cessation.
Question 5 of 5
Public health nursing is distinguished from other specialties by adherence to eightprinciples. Which are domains of public health nursing practice? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Public health nursing practice is guided by certain principles that differentiate it from other nursing specialties. The domains of public health nursing practice include the following: