ATI RN Fundamental Proctored Exam With NGN Graded -Nurselytic

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ATI RN Fundamental Proctored Exam With NGN Graded Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is teaching an adult client how to administer ear drops. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the proper technique?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Applying gentle pressure to the tragus helps in facilitating the passage of the drops into the ear canal. This action ensures that the drops reach the desired location for effectiveness. Pulling the ear down and back (
Choice
A) is incorrect as it is not recommended for adults. Inserting the nozzle snug into the ear (
Choice
C) can cause injury or discomfort. Placing a cotton ball into the ear canal (
Choice
D) can prevent the drops from reaching the ear.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer a med to a client. The med was scheduled for administration at 0900. Which of the following are acceptable administration times for this med? Select all.

Correct Answer: A,D

Rationale: The correct answers are A (905) and D (840) because they fall within the acceptable timeframe for administering the medication. The general rule for medication administration is usually within 30 minutes before or after the scheduled time.
Choice A (905) is within this range as it is 5 minutes after 0900, and choice D (840) is also within this range as it is 20 minutes before 0900.

Choices B (825) and E (935) are outside the 30-minute window.
Choice C (1,000) is significantly delayed and could potentially affect the medication's effectiveness.
Therefore, choices B, C, and E are incorrect due to being outside the acceptable administration times.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is preparing a presentation about basic nutrients for a group of high school athletes. She should explain that which of the following is the body's priority energy reserve?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are the body's priority energy reserve because they are easily broken down into glucose, which is the primary source of energy for the body's cells. When carbohydrates are consumed, they are converted into glycogen and stored in the muscles and liver for quick energy release. In contrast, fats are a more efficient long-term energy source, proteins are primarily used for tissue repair and growth, and glycogen is a short-term energy source stored in the muscles and liver.
Therefore, carbohydrates are the body's priority energy reserve for immediate energy needs.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is reporting severe pain despite analgesia. The nurse can best assess the intensity of the client's pain by:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because offering the client a pain scale to measure his pain allows for a standardized and quantifiable assessment of pain intensity. Pain scales such as the Numeric Rating Scale or Visual Analog Scale help the client express their pain level, facilitating better communication between the client and the nurse. This approach ensures a more objective evaluation of pain, enabling appropriate pain management interventions to be implemented.

As for the other choices:
A: Asking what precipitates the pain focuses on triggers rather than intensity.
B: Questioning about the location of pain is important but does not directly assess pain intensity.
D: Using open-ended questions may provide valuable information but does not offer a standardized measure of pain.
In summary, the other choices do not provide a direct and standardized assessment of pain intensity, making them less effective in this scenario.

Question 5 of 5

An RN is making assignments for client care to an LPN at the beginning of the shift. Which of the following assignments should the LPN question?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale:
Correct Answer: D. Replacing the cartridge and tubing on a PCA pump


Rationale: LPNs are not typically trained to safely manage PCA pumps, which involve intricate medication delivery systems. This task requires advanced skills and knowledge that are within the scope of practice for an RN, not an LPN.

Summary of other choices:
A: Assisting a client with an incentive spirometer is within the LPN's scope of practice.
B: Collecting a clean-catch urine specimen is a routine task that an LPN can perform.
C: Providing nasopharyngeal suctioning for a client with pneumonia is within the LPN's scope of practice.

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