ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam Simmons U BSN Questions
Extract:
A school-age child who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and his parents
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a school-age child who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and his parents about illness management. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Test the urine for ketones. Testing for ketones in the urine is essential for monitoring diabetic ketoacidosis, a serious complication of type 1 diabetes mellitus. Ketones indicate the body is using fat for energy instead of glucose, which can lead to acidosis. Notifying the provider if blood glucose levels are over 350 mg/dL (choice
B) is important but does not address the immediate risk of ketoacidosis. Limiting fluid intake during mealtime (choice
A) is not appropriate as hydration is crucial in managing diabetes. Withholding insulin dose if feeling nauseous (choice
D) can lead to uncontrolled blood sugar levels.
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Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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