ATI RN
ATI Custom Fundamentals Final Exam Fall 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newly hired nurse about cell phone use in the workplace. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Request for assistance from the client's room. This is the appropriate use of a cell phone in the workplace as it pertains to patient care and safety. It enables the nurse to seek immediate help in case of an emergency or when additional support is needed to provide quality care to the client. Sending a personal text (
B) and taking a photo of a client's incision site (
D) are violations of patient privacy and confidentiality. Calling the client's family member per their request (
C) may not be appropriate without prior consent or in situations where it could compromise the client's privacy.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to provide discharge teaching for an adolescent who has a cognitive disorder and their parents. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Use short directive statements. This is important because adolescents with cognitive disorders may have difficulty processing complex information. Short directive statements are clear, concise, and easier to understand. The nurse should avoid using medical slang (
C) as it may confuse the adolescent and their parents. Abstract imagery (
D) should also be avoided as it can be difficult for individuals with cognitive disorders to interpret. Having the television on (
A) may be distracting and interfere with the teaching process. In summary, using short directive statements is the most effective communication strategy for individuals with cognitive disorders, while the other options may hinder understanding.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about incident reports. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Identify other people involved with the event in the incident report. This is crucial as it helps in documenting all individuals connected to the incident for further investigation or follow-up. Including a note in the medical record (
A) is important but not specific to incident reports. Including personal opinions (
C) can bias the report and compromise its objectivity. Identifying the person responsible (
D) is important but should not be the sole focus as other parties involved should also be documented.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about palliative care. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: D
Rationale: Palliative care focuses on improving the quality of life for clients facing serious illnesses by providing relief from symptoms, pain, and stress. It can be provided alongside curative treatments to address physical, emotional, and spiritual needs. This holistic approach aims to enhance comfort and promote well-being.
Choice D is correct because it highlights the compatibility of palliative care with curative treatments.
Summary:
A: Incorrect. Palliative care does not aim to cure acute illnesses but rather to provide comfort and support.
B: Incorrect. Palliative care is not limited to terminally ill clients but can be offered at any stage of a serious illness.
C: Incorrect. Palliative care can be provided in various settings, including at home or in a hospice, not just in a health care facility.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B.E
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: A, B, E
Rationale:
A: Wearing a protective gown is important to prevent the transmission of infection from the client to the nurse.
B: Placing the client in a private room helps contain any potential infectious agents and reduces the spread to other clients.
E: Placing a mask on the client when they leave their room helps prevent the spread of infection to others in the healthcare setting.
Incorrect
Choices:
C: Wearing an N-95 respirator is not necessary unless the client has a specific respiratory illness that requires this level of protection.
D: Placing the client in a negative pressure room is not typically required unless the client has an airborne infectious disease.
F & G: No information is provided, so these choices cannot be evaluated.
In summary, choices A, B, and E are correct as they focus on infection control measures to prevent the spread of infection, while choices C and D are unnecessary in this scenario.