ATI RN Fundamentals 2023 II

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn?

A. The nurse explaining the need for education to the client.B. The client's belief that his needs will be met through education.C. The client seeking family approval by agreeing to a teaching plan.D. The nurse's empathy about the client having to self-inject.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Belief in meeting needs (
B) drives motivation. Explanation (
A), approval (
C), and empathy (
D) are secondary.

Extract:

Exibit 1
Medical History
0800:
Client has a history of hyperlipidemia, rheumatoid arthritis, and hypertension. Client has a BMI of 32.
Client has a family history of colon cancer.
Exibit 2

Cholestrol 250mg/Dl (Less than 200mg/Dl) Fasting glucose 100mg/dL (70 to 110mg/Dl)

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client. Which of the following findings from the client’s history places the client at risk for heart disease? (Select all that apply.)

A. History of hypertensionB. History of rheumatoid arthritisC. Cholesterol levelD. History of hyperlipidemiaE. Fasting glucose levelF. Family history

Correct Answer: A,C,D,F

Rationale: Hypertension (
A), high cholesterol (
C), hyperlipidemia (
D), and family history (F) increase heart disease risk. RA (
B) indirect, glucose (E) diabetes-related.

Extract:

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is anxious about being admitted to a health care facility for the first time. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A. Why are you feeling scared about being in this facility?'B. Most people are scared their first time in a health care facility.'C. You have nothing to worry about. Everything will be fine.'D. We can discuss what you can expect during your stay.'

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Discussing expectations (
D) reduces anxiety. Why (
A) pressures, most people (
B) generalizes, reassurance (
C) dismisses.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is preparing to perform an anthropometric assessment on a client. Which of the following client data should the nurse include?

A. Respiratory rateB. WeightC. Level of orientationD. Current pain level

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Weight (
B) is key for anthropometric assessment. Respiratory rate (
A), orientation (
C), and pain (
D) are unrelated.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has full-thickness burns on their leg. The client expresses concern about their future. Which of the following is a therapeutic response by the nurse?

A. Why are you concerned even though everyone is here to help you?'B. You shouldn't worry about the future so you can concentrate on getting well.'C. If you work hard on your physical therapy, you won't need to worry.'D. You're concerned about what will happen when you leave the hospital?'

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Reflecting concern (
D) validates feelings. Why (
A), dismissal (
B), and conditional reassurance (
C) are non-therapeutic.

ATI RN Fundamentals 2023 II | Nurselytic

Nurselytic

ATI RN

ATI RN