ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2023 With NGN 180 Questions And Answers Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about advanced directives. Which of the following statements by the client indicate an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because a living will is a legal document that specifies a person's preferences for medical treatment in case they are unable to communicate their wishes. This statement indicates an understanding of the purpose of advanced directives.
Choice B is incorrect as advanced directives empower the client to make their own health care decisions.
Choice C is incorrect because advanced directives do not pertain to material possessions but rather to health care decisions.
Choice D is incorrect as a witness is not required for signing a living will.
Extract:
A nurse is providing an in service about client evacuation during the fracture.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following clients should the nurse instruct the staff to evacuate first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should instruct the staff to evacuate the client who is ambulatory and receiving oxygen first. This client has a higher risk for respiratory compromise in an emergency situation due to their dependence on oxygen. Evacuating this client first ensures their safety and prevents potential complications. The other choices are less urgent:
A) The client who uses a wheelchair and is confused may need assistance but is not at immediate risk of respiratory distress.
B) The bedridden client wearing a hearing aid may require help but is not in immediate danger.
D) The client with a fracture in balance suspension traction is stable and can wait, prioritizing the client on oxygen.
Extract:
A nurse is providing teaching about home safety to an adult child of an older adult client who is postoperative following knee replacement surgery.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Remove loose rugs from the home to prevent falls. This instruction is essential for promoting safety and preventing accidents, especially for individuals at risk of falls. Loose rugs can be tripping hazards, so removing them reduces the risk of falls. Marking the doorway with tape (choice
A) or placing soft cushions on chairs (choice
C) do not directly address fall prevention. Installing bright overhead lighting only in the bedroom (choice
D) may not address fall hazards in other areas of the home. Overall, removing loose rugs is the most effective and direct way to prevent falls and promote safety at home.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing. 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gout is characterized by elevated uric acid levels and responds to dietary modifications. Monitoring uric acid ensures treatment effectiveness.
Extract:
A nurse is teaching about preventative measures to a female client who has chronic urinary tract infections.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Urinate immediately after sexual intercourse. This intervention helps prevent urinary tract infections by flushing out bacteria that may have entered the urethra during intercourse. Drinking warm water (
A) is not necessary in this context. Wiping back to front (
B) can introduce bacteria into the urinary tract. Limiting fluid intake (
D) is not recommended as it can concentrate urine and increase the risk of UTIs.