ATI RN
ATI Nurs100102 Fundamentals Retake Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a class of older adults about the expected physiologic changes of aging. Which of the following changes should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Glare sensitivity, reduced cough reflex, smaller bladder, and disc dehydration occur with aging; systolic BP increases.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who reports insomnia about promoting rest and sleep. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Avoiding alcohol improves sleep quality, unlike cocoa (caffeine), late exercise (stimulating), or afternoon relaxation (less effective for bedtime).
Question 3 of 5
A nurse has just finished a wound irrigation for a client who requires contact precautions. Which of the following pieces of personal protective equipment (PPE) should the nurse remove last?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The mask is removed last to avoid inhaling contaminants, unlike gloves (first), gown, or face shield.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a Clostridium difficile infection. Which of the following cleansing agents should the nurse use for hand hygiene?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Antimicrobial soap removes C. difficile spores, unlike povidone-iodine, alcohol rubs, or chlorhexidine, which are less effective.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse has completed an informed consent form with a client. The client then states, 'I have changed my mind and do not want to have the procedure done.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Notifying the surgeon respects client autonomy, unlike proceeding, claiming legal binding, or canceling without discussion.