ATI RN
ATI Custom Fundamentals Final Exam Fall 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is scheduling a client for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to obtain precertification for the client to have surgery?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Contact the client's insurance carrier to obtain authorization. This is the correct action to obtain precertification for the client to have surgery. By contacting the insurance carrier, the nurse ensures that the surgery will be covered by the client's insurance plan. This step is crucial to avoid any unexpected financial burden on the client.
Choice A is incorrect because pre-paying for surgery is not the same as obtaining precertification from the insurance carrier.
Choice C is incorrect because the provider does not typically handle insurance authorization processes.
Choice D is incorrect as witnessing the client sign the surgical consent form does not address the precertification requirement.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is desiring their wound care to be provided at 1400. The nurse returns at 1400 to perform wound care for the client. Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse demonstrating?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Fidelity. Fidelity refers to the principle of faithfulness or honoring commitments. By returning at 1400 to perform wound care as requested by the client, the nurse is demonstrating fidelity by following through on their commitment to provide care at the agreed-upon time. This shows the nurse's dedication to fulfilling their duty to the client.
A: Justice does not directly apply in this scenario as it pertains to fairness and equal treatment.
B: Autonomy relates to respecting the client's right to make their own decisions, which is not the focus here.
C: Veracity involves truthfulness and honesty, which are not the primary considerations in this situation.
In summary, the nurse's action aligns with the principle of fidelity as it involves fulfilling obligations and responsibilities to the client, making it the most appropriate ethical principle in this context.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a class about the novice-to-expert model for nursing competence to a group of nurses. A nurse who has some experience but still requires clinical support is in which of the following stages of competence?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Advanced beginner. At this stage, the nurse has moved past the novice stage but still requires guidance and supervision. They are able to recognize patterns and have gained some experience, yet they lack the confidence and proficiency of a proficient or competent nurse.
Choice A, Novice, is incorrect as it refers to someone with minimal experience and little knowledge.
Choice C, Proficient, and D, Competent, are incorrect because they describe nurses who have developed higher levels of skills and independence, which do not align with the description of needing clinical support.
Question 4 of 5
A public health nurse is preparing an educational session at a community health center about the social determinants of health (SDOH). Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: SDOH are conditions in an individual's environment that affect their well-being. This is accurate because social determinants of health refer to the social and economic conditions that influence individuals' health outcomes. These factors include income, education, housing, access to healthcare, and social support systems. By addressing these environmental conditions, public health interventions can improve overall health and well-being.
Choices A, C, and D are incorrect.
Choice A is incorrect as SDOH are not solely determined by an individual's ethnic background but by a broader range of social and economic factors.
Choice C is incorrect because identifying SDOH actually helps to reduce disparities in health care by targeting interventions to address underlying social inequalities.
Choice D is incorrect because while psychological factors can impact health, they are not considered social determinants of health.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is gathering evidence-based practice on catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI). Which of the following roles is the nurse performing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Researcher. The nurse is gathering evidence-based practice on CAUTI, which involves conducting research to gather and analyze data from various sources. Researcher role involves investigating, interpreting, and applying evidence to improve patient outcomes. Nurse manager (
B) focuses on overseeing nursing staff and unit operations. Educator (
C) focuses on teaching and providing information to patients and staff. Case manager (
D) coordinates patient care and resources. In this scenario, the nurse is specifically engaged in research activities, making option A the most appropriate choice.