ATI RN
ATI Nur307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a child who was recently admitted for suspected rheumatic fever. Which of the following laboratory tests can contribute to confirming this diagnosis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: A: CRP is an inflammatory marker elevated in rheumatic fever. B: ASO titer indicates recent streptococcal infection, a key factor in rheumatic fever. E: ESR is another inflammatory marker supporting the diagnosis.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a 7-year-old child who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of hypoglycemia?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Shakiness is a common sign of hypoglycemia in children with diabetes, requiring immediate action to treat low blood sugar.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching the guardian of a newborn about how to prepare their 3-year-old child to meet their new sibling. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Providing a doll for the older child to imitate parental behaviors helps them feel included and prepared for their new sibling, encouraging positive sibling interaction.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to assess a 4-year-old child's visual acuity. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The tumbling E chart is used for young children who cannot recognize letters, allowing them to point to the direction of the 'E'.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a toddler who has impetigo. Which of the following actions by the nurse indicates an understanding of how impetigo is spread?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wearing gloves prevents the spread of impetigo, which is highly contagious through direct contact.