Questions 59

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ATI RN Pharmacology 2023 Retake 2 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data of a client who is receiving filgrastim. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Filgrastim stimulates WBC production, so an increased WBC count indicates effectiveness.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data of a client who is receiving filgrastim. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Filgrastim stimulates WBC production, so an increased WBC count indicates effectiveness.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a peripheral IV infusion and notes infiltration of fluid into the tissues surrounding the insertion site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Elevating the extremity helps reduce swelling and minimizes fluid spread by aiding drainage back into the bloodstream, making it the most effective initial action for infiltration.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is planning to administer a controlled substance to a client who is experiencing pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Identifying the client first ensures the medication is given to the correct person, a fundamental safety step.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer cefazolin 1 g in 0.9% sodium chloride 100 mL via intermittent IV bolus over 30 min. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 15 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Flow rate calculation: (100 mL / 30 min) × 15 gtt/mL = 50 gtt/min, ensuring accurate delivery over the specified time.

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