Questions 132

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Exam Final Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with a client who has rheumatoid arthritis and a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Prednisone suppresses immunity, increasing infection risk, making flu vaccination important.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse in a provider's clinic is caring for a client who reports erectile dysfunction and requests a prescription for sildenafil. Which of the following medications currently prescribed for the client is a contraindication to taking sildenafil?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Isosorbide, a nitrate, combined with sildenafil can cause a lethal drop in blood pressure.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client Who has diabetes insipidus and is receiving vasopressin. The nurse should identify Which of the following findings as an indication that the medication is effective?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Vasopressin increases water reabsorption, reducing urine output in diabetes insipidus.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to a client Who has gout and a new prescription for allopurinol. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Increased fluid intake with allopurinol prevents kidney stone formation by flushing uric acid.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking levothyroxine. The nurse should recognize that which of the following findings is a manifestation of levothyroxine overdose?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Levothyroxine overdose causes hyperthyroidism symptoms, including insomnia, hyperactive reflexes, diarrhea, and anxiety.

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