ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Endocrine and Hematology Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is to start subcutaneous heparin. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using a soft-bristled toothbrush reduces the risk of gum bleeding, a concern with heparin's anticoagulant effects.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer heparin subcutaneously to a client. Which of the following is an appropriate action by the nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Heparin is administered subcutaneously in the abdomen above the iliac crest to ensure proper absorption and reduce complications.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse suspects that another nurse on the unit is removing a small amount of morphine from the syringe before administering the medication to the client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Informing the charge nurse ensures proper investigation while maintaining professionalism and patient safety.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has angina pectoris and a new prescription to apply a nitroglycerin transdermal patch daily. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cleansing the skin ensures proper adhesion and absorption of the nitroglycerin patch.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a prescription for 3,000 mL of intravenous fluids over the next 24 hours. The nurse should set the volumetric pump to deliver how many milliliters per hour?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
To calculate the rate, divide the total volume (3,000 mL) by the total time (24 hours): 3,000 mL ÷ 24 hours = 125 mL/hr.