ATI RN
ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for amitriptyline. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reporting constipation is important with amitriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant, due to anticholinergic effects. Sleepiness is expected, it's taken at night, and mood improvement takes weeks.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer the first dose of cefazolin via intermittent IV infusion to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reviewing allergy history is the first step to prevent allergic reactions, which can be life-threatening with antibiotics like cefazolin. Obtaining the drug, checking compatibility, and assessing IV patency follow.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of deep-vein thrombosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Unilateral leg swelling is typical in deep-vein thrombosis due to venous obstruction. Bilateral edema suggests heart failure, hypotension is not specific, and fever may occur but is less common.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Constipation is expected in hypothyroidism due to slowed metabolism. Weight gain, cold intolerance, and bradycardia are more common.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a new prescription for furosemide. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Furosemide, a loop diuretic, can cause hypokalemia, so serum potassium must be monitored. Hemoglobin, glucose, and creatinine are less directly affected.