ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new diagnosis of heart failure. Which of the following tools should the nurse use when speaking with client?
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Health education materials should be culturally appropriate, up to date, understandable, and in the client's language for better comprehension.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has depression to identify his ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) prior to discharge. Which of the following data should the nurse collect?
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Assessing ADLs includes evaluating self-care abilities like hygiene, bathing, and dressing.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse plans to reinforce discharge teaching with a client. Of the following barriers to learning the nurse identifies with this client, which should the nurse interpret as a need to postpone the session?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Pain. Pain can significantly affect a client's ability to concentrate and retain information during a teaching session. The client may be too preoccupied with managing their pain to effectively participate in the teaching. This barrier should be addressed first before proceeding with discharge teaching.
The other choices (B: Hearing loss, C: The client's culture, D: Motor impairment) may pose challenges but can be accommodated through appropriate communication strategies, cultural sensitivity, and adapted teaching methods.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting in interviewing a client who is being admitted from a long-term care facility. In which of the following situations should the nurse ask a closed-ended question?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Closed-ended questions are useful for obtaining specific, factual information, such as whether the client took their medications.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a client who has a respiratory infection. The nurse should plan to have the client lie on his stomach with pillows elevating his chest and stomach to mobilize secretions from which of the following lung segments?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prone positioning with elevation allows mucus drainage from posterior lung segments.