ATI RN
ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for doxycycline. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Taking doxycycline with a full glass of water prevents esophageal irritation. Antacids reduce absorption, grapefruit juice is unrelated, and tooth discoloration is a risk in children, not adults.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of bipolar disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect during a manic episode?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rapid speech is typical in a manic episode of bipolar disorder, reflecting accelerated thoughts. Hypersomnia, weight gain, and flat affect are more associated with depression.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a continuous enteral feeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Changing the feeding bag every 24-48 hours prevents bacterial growth. Residuals are checked every 4-6 hours, flushing uses 30 mL, and supine positioning risks aspiration.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for spironolactone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reporting signs of hyperkalemia is critical with spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic. Potassium intake should not increase, it's taken in the morning, and diuresis is not immediate.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of anemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fatigue is expected in anemia due to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity. Fever, hypertension, or weight gain are not typical.