ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client on how to use meditation and progressive relaxation techniques to manage stress. Which of the following physiologic outcomes should the nurse instruct the client to expect?
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Meditation and relaxation techniques reduce physiological stress responses, leading to lower blood pressure, heart rate, and arousal.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing preoperative teaching with a client who will undergo abdominal surgery. The nurse explains that the client will wear antiembolism stockings after the procedure. When the client asks what the stockings do, which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: C. They'll improve your circulation to keep blood from pooling in your legs.
Rationale: Antiembolism stockings are designed to promote circulation and prevent blood clots by applying gentle pressure to the legs. This helps to reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and venous stasis. By improving circulation, the stockings help prevent blood from pooling in the legs and reduce the likelihood of clot formation.
Summary of Other
Choices:
A: Incorrect. While antiembolism stockings can help prevent skin breakdown by improving circulation, their primary purpose is not focused on protecting the legs and heels from skin breakdown.
B: Incorrect. Antiembolism stockings do not serve the purpose of keeping the client warm; their main function is to promote circulation.
D: Incorrect. Antiembolism stockings are not intended to make leg exercises easier; their main function is to prevent blood clots.
E, F, G: No additional choices provided.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is checking the apical pulse of a client who is taking several cardiovascular medications. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Count the apical pulsations for a full minute. This is the correct action because counting the apical pulse for a full minute provides a more accurate assessment of the client's heart rate, especially in clients taking cardiovascular medications. It allows for a thorough evaluation of the pulse rhythm and any irregularities.
Choice B is incorrect as using a Doppler device is not necessary for routine assessment of the apical pulse.
Choice C is incorrect as the bell of the stethoscope, not the diaphragm, is typically used to listen to the apical pulsations.
Choice D is incorrect as pressing the stethoscope firmly against the skin can distort the sound of the heartbeat. The key is to listen carefully without applying excessive pressure.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client whose partner asks to speak with the nurse. The client's partner relates that she is concerned because her partner abuses alcohol and has difficulty maintaining employment. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Exploring the partner's past coping strategies encourages problem-solving and emotional support.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has just learned he will need exploratory surgery the next day. As the nurse contributes to the preoperative teaching plan, which of the following actions should she take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Providing information at the client's level of understanding ensures comprehension and informed decision-making.