ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about crutch walking using the swing-through gait. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Move both crutches forward, then lift and move your body past the crutches. This is the correct technique for the swing-through gait with crutches. By moving both crutches forward first, the client can then lift and advance their body past the crutches, providing stability and support. Looking down at the feet (
A) can disrupt balance and coordination. Placing one crutch forward with the opposite foot (
B) is incorrect for the swing-through gait. Bearing weight against the underarm crutch pads (
D) is not the correct method for using crutches in this gait pattern.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is measuring an adult client's tympanic temperature. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Aim the probe posteriorly in the direction of the eardrum. This is the correct action when measuring tympanic temperature as it ensures accurate reading by aligning the probe with the eardrum. Removing cerumen with a cotton-tipped applicator (
A) is not necessary for temperature measurement. Pulling the pinna downward and backward (
B) is incorrect as it can obstruct the ear canal. Inserting the probe with a circular motion (
D) can cause discomfort and inaccurate readings.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is obtaining a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity via a straight catheterization. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct action is to use a sterile specimen container because it prevents contamination of the urine sample, ensuring accurate culture and sensitivity results. Using the catheter's port (
Choice
A) could introduce bacteria into the sample. Using sterile water to inflate the balloon (
Choice
C) is important but not directly related to obtaining the urine specimen. Instructing the client to clean with an antiseptic solution (
Choice
D) is important for hygiene but not directly related to obtaining the specimen.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client whose parent has died. The client asks the nurse, 'Why do I feel relief now that my dad is gone?' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Encouraging the client to express their feelings fosters therapeutic communication and helps with grief processing.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a 40-year-old female client about preventive health screenings. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Annual mammograms are recommended starting at age 40 to help with early detection of breast cancer.