ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Final Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about Vancomycin with a client who has an infection. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vancomycin is ototoxic, and changes in hearing should be reported.
Question 2 of 5
A client who has a history of myocardial infarction (Ml) is prescribed aspirin 325 mg. The nurse recognizes that the aspirin is given due to which of the following actions of the medications?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aspirin has an antiplatelet effect, preventing aggregation of platelets and thrombus formation.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the mechanism of action of antidiarrheal drugs. Which type of antidiarrheal medication works by decreasing the intestinal muscle tone and peristalsis of the intestines?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Anticholinergics reduce intestinal tone and peristalsis.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the indications for atropine sulfate. Which of these clients is appropriate for atropine? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: A. Atropine sulfate reduces the production of bronchial secretions, facilitating intubation. D. Atropine blocks parasympathetic impulses to manage bradycardia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client IS min after administering morphine sulfate 2 mg via IV push. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Morphine can cause respiratory depression, indicated by a low respiratory rate.