ATI RN
ATI Nur 104 Fundamentals Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report for a group of assigned clients. The nurse anticipates which of the following activities first in delivering client care using the nursing process?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessment, collecting and organizing data, is the first nursing process step, preceding analysis, planning, or evaluation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client whose family is in a state of disagreement over the care of their family member. The nurse should report the situation to which of the following facility personnel?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The ethics committee addresses family disagreements over care. Administrators handle operations, education specialists train staff, and quality committees focus on process improvement.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching the parents of a child who is to start using a metered-dose inhaler (MDI) to treat asthma. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A spacer enhances lung delivery by reducing oropharyngeal deposition. Exhalation slots stay open, and inhalation is slow.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is administering several medications via a client's gastrostomy tube. At which of the following times should the nurse instill 15 to 30 mL of warm water? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Instilling water before and after each medication and after all medications ensures tube patency and prevents clogging. Water before aspiration interferes with residual checks, and slow flow requires tube assessment.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is administering timolol eye drops to a client who has glaucoma. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Instilling drops into the conjunctival sac ensures effective delivery. The dropper requires sterile technique, pressure is applied to the inner canthus, and wiping is inner to outer.