ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2024 Exit Exam with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to assess first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. The nurse should assess the client with a hip fracture and new onset of tachypnea first. Tachypnea in this client could indicate a potential complication such as a pulmonary embolism, which is a life-threatening condition requiring immediate intervention. Assessing this client first allows for prompt identification and management of any emergent issues. Clients with epidural analgesia and lower extremity weakness (choice
A) may indicate a neurological concern but are not as urgent as tachypnea in a client with a hip fracture. Sinus arrhythmia with cardiac monitoring (choice
C) and diabetes mellitus with an HbA1c of 6.8% (choice
D) do not present immediate life-threatening situations that require immediate assessment compared to the client with a hip fracture and tachypnea.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for an infant who has coarctation of the aorta.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following should the nurse identify as an expected finding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Coarctation of the aorta often results in weak or absent femoral pulses due to reduced blood flow to the lower extremities.
Extract:
A nurse is planning care for a client who has a prescription for continuous enteral feedings through an NG tube.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Measuring residuals prevents aspiration risks.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
The client asks the nurse if the medication can be given 2 hr. earlier. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it adheres to safe medication administration practices. The nurse should explain to the client that there is a window of up to 2 hours after the usual schedule time to administer the medication safely. This ensures that the medication remains effective while also preventing any potential harm from giving it too early or too late.
Choice A is incorrect because starting the medication 30 minutes earlier may not fall within the safe administration window.
Choice B is incorrect because adjusting the time solely based on convenience may compromise the medication's effectiveness.
Choice C is incorrect because infusing the medication at a faster rate could lead to adverse effects.
Extract:
A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client.
Question 5 of 5
Select the 3 statements the nurse should include in the teaching.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The correct answers are A, B, and C. A is important as vomiting and diarrhea can lead to dehydration. B is crucial for liver health and overall well-being. C is essential for heart health and maintaining a healthy weight. The other choices are incorrect. D can worsen symptoms and interfere with medication. E may not be suitable for certain health conditions and can lead to weight gain. No information is provided for options F and G.