ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatrics 2023 Questions
Extract:
Preschool-age child with celiac disease
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a preschool-age child who has celiac disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Correct Answer: D. Celiac requires a lifelong gluten-free diet. A. Protein isn’t restricted. B. High-fiber isn’t specific to exacerbations. C. Wheat flour has gluten, worsening celiac.
Extract:
Child with asthma using a metered-dose inhaler
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a child who has asthma about using a metered-dose inhaler with a mouthpiece. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should instruct the child to take.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Correct sequence: A. Exhale to prepare lungs. B. Inhale with canister press for delivery. C. Hold breath to settle medication. D. Remove inhaler.
Rationale: Ensures effective medication delivery to lungs.
Extract:
Toddler after orchiopexy procedure
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing education to the parents of a toddler who is being discharged after an orchiopexy procedure. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A. Avoiding straddled toys for 2 weeks protects the surgical site. B. Full activity risks injury. C. Fertility isn’t guaranteed post-orchiopexy. D. Pain meds are often needed.
Extract:
Child in the acute stage of nephrotic syndrome
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a child who is in the acute stage of nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Daily weighing monitors fluid retention, critical in nephrotic syndrome. A. Increased fluids worsen edema. C. Supine positioning may increase edema; elevation helps. D. Calorie restriction harms recovery.
Extract:
12-month-old infant up-to-date with current immunization schedule
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer recommended immunizations to a 12-month-old infant who is up-to-date with the current schedule. Which of the following immunizations should the nurse plan to administer? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A,C. A. Varicella first dose is given at 12-15 months. C. MMR first dose is given at 12-15 months. B. HPV starts at 11-12 years. D. Rotavirus series ends by 8 months. E. Herpes zoster is for older adults.