ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn about newborn genetic screening. Which of the following statements should the nurse Include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Newborn genetic screening is typically performed after 24 hours of birth to ensure accurate results and allow time for metabolic processes to stabilize.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a newborn who is 16 hr old. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Substernal retractions. Substernal retractions in a 16-hour-old newborn indicate respiratory distress and require immediate attention from the provider to prevent further complications. Acrocyanosis (choice
B) is a common finding in newborns and is not concerning. Overlapping suture lines (choice
C) can be normal in a newborn as their skull bones are not fused yet. A head circumference of 33 cm (13 in) (choice
D) falls within the normal range for a newborn and does not require immediate reporting.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is 3 days postpartum. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Cool, clammy skin. This finding could indicate hypovolemic shock, which is a serious complication postpartum. The nurse should report this immediately to the provider for prompt intervention.
Choice B is normal lochia at this stage.
Choice C is within the normal range for heart rate postpartum.
Choice D is a normal blood pressure reading.
Choices E, F, and G are not provided, but they would likely be unrelated findings to report in this scenario.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse on an antepartum unit is caring for four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as the priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Epigastric pain in a pregnant client can be a sign of preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome, both of which are serious conditions that require immediate medical attention.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing four newborns. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A newborn who has not passed a meconium stool by 32 hours of age may have an obstruction or other gastrointestinal issue that requires further evaluation.