ATI RN
ATI Nur307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of an 11-month-old infant who has acute diarrhea. Which of the following food items should the nurse instruct the parent to provide to the infant?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Oral electrolyte solutions are essential for rehydration during acute diarrhea, replacing lost fluids and electrolytes.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a preschooler who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Establishing a reward system reinforces positive behavior and encourages cooperation in autism spectrum disorder.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a child who is 2 hr postoperative following a cardiac catheterization and finds the dressing is saturated with blood. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying pressure just above the insertion site is the first action to control bleeding after a cardiac catheterization.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer ibuprofen 10 mg/kg PO to a child. The child weighs 55 lb. Available is ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL solution. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: 12.5 mL
Rationale: 1. Convert 55 lb to kg: 55 / 2.2 = 25 kg. 2. Calculate dose: 10 mg/kg x 25 kg = 250 mg. 3. Calculate volume: 250 mg / (100 mg/5 mL) = 12.5 mL.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching the parent of a school-age child about bicycle safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Walking the bicycle through intersections is the safest practice, ensuring the child is aware of surroundings and less likely to be involved in a collision.