Questions 58

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pediatric Exam 3 Questions

Extract:

A child who has Hirschsprung disease and is scheduled for initial surgery


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has Hirschsprung disease and is scheduled for initial surgery. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A temporary ostomy is typical in Hirschsprung disease surgery. B and C are irrelevant to the condition. D is incorrect as normal bowel function requires further surgery.

Extract:

A school-age child


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching about lice to the parents of a school-age child at a well-child visit. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Avoiding shared hats prevents lice transmission. A is false (lice survive ~48 hours off-host). B is incorrect as hygiene doesn't prevent lice. C is wrong as lice crawl, not jump.

Extract:

A child who is having a tonic-clonic seizure and vomiting


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who is having a tonic-clonic seizure and vomiting. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Side-lying positioning prevents aspiration during vomiting, prioritizing airway safety. A, B, and C are secondary.

Extract:

An adolescent who has type 1 diabetes mellitus


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to an adolescent who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Annual influenza vaccination reduces infection risks in type 1 diabetes. A is for type 2 diabetes. C is incorrect as glucagon treats hypoglycemia. D is wrong as insulin is injected into subcutaneous fat, not muscle.

Extract:

An adolescent following a suicide attempt


Question 5 of 5

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for an adolescent following a suicide attempt. After reviewing the client's history, the nurse should determine that which of the following is the priority risk factor for suicide completion.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A previous suicide attempt is the strongest predictor of future completion. A, B, and D are risk factors but less immediate.

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