Questions 27

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ATI Maternal Newborn Assessment Questions

Extract:

Risk factors for ovarian cancer


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to a group of clients about risk factors for ovarian cancer. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer: A,D,E

Rationale: Nulliparity, history of breast cancer, and postmenopausal estrogen use are known risk factors for ovarian cancer, increasing the likelihood due to hormonal and genetic factors.

Extract:

A client who has fibrocystic breast changes and is experiencing breast discomfort during menstruation


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has fibrocystic breast changes and is experiencing breast discomfort during menstruation. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Alcohol consumption can exacerbate breast discomfort associated with fibrocystic changes. Avoiding alcohol helps alleviate symptoms.

Extract:

A client who is at 29 weeks of gestation and has phenylketonuria


Question 3 of 5

A nurse providing dietary teaching to a client who is at 29 weeks of gestation and has phenylketonuria. Which of the following food suggestions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sliced apples are low in phenylalanine and safe for individuals with PKU, unlike peanut butter, milk, and eggs, which contain high levels of phenylalanine.

Extract:

A pregnant client who is Rh-negative


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is teaching a pregnant client who is Rh-negative about Rho(D) immune globulin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rho(
D) immune globulin is given postpartum if the baby is Rh-positive to prevent antibody development that could affect future pregnancies.

Extract:

A client who is pregnant for the fourth time, delivered two full-term newborns and had one spontaneous abortion at 10 weeks of gestation


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is pregnant for the fourth time. The client delivered two full-term newborns and had one spontaneous abortion at 10 weeks of gestation. The nurse should document the client's obstetrical history as which of the following?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Gravida 4 accounts for four pregnancies, and Para 3 reflects three viable births (two full-term and the current pregnancy).

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