ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn 2019 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
A client who is 2 days postpartum and wants to continue using her diaphragm for contraception
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is 2 days postpartum and wants to continue using her diaphragm for contraception. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Postpartum changes in vaginal and cervical anatomy require diaphragm refitting for effectiveness. Sterile water, 4-hour retention, and oil-based lubricants are incorrect.
Extract:
A client and her partner during labor
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client and her partner about the technique of counter pressure during labor. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Counter pressure on the lower back relieves labor pain by counteracting contraction pressure. Pressure on the uterus, thumb, or abdomen is ineffective or inappropriate for labor pain relief.
Extract:
A client who is at 30 weeks of gestation
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 30 weeks of gestation. The nurse should plan to immunize the client with which of the following vaccines?
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: Tdap (27-36 weeks) protects against pertussis, and influenza vaccine prevents severe flu in pregnancy. HPV, varicella, and MMR are contraindicated during pregnancy.
Extract:
An antepartum client who reports constipation
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation. Which selection has the highest fiber content per cup?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lentils provide 15.6 g of fiber per cup, surpassing asparagus (2.8 g), oatmeal (4 g), and cabbage (2.6 g), effectively relieving constipation.
Extract:
A newborn whose mother had a primary cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection during pregnancy
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a newborn whose mother had a primary cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection during pregnancy. The newborn acquired CMV transplacentally. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect the newborn to exhibit?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Congenital CMV commonly causes hearing loss in newborns. Macrosomia, cataracts, and urinary infections are not typical CMV manifestations.