ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Proctored Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has panic disorder and is receiving alprazolam. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Avoid activities that require alertness. This instruction is crucial because alprazolam is a benzodiazepine that can cause drowsiness and impair coordination. By avoiding activities requiring alertness, the client can minimize the risk of accidents. Taking the medication on an empty stomach (
A) is unnecessary as alprazolam can be taken with or without food. Stopping the medication if dizziness occurs (
C) is dangerous and should not be done abruptly without consulting a healthcare provider. Taking an additional dose if anxiety increases (
D) can lead to overdose and is not recommended.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Set a weight gain goal of 2.2kg (5lbs) per week. This intervention is important in the care plan for a client with anorexia nervosa to promote gradual and sustainable weight restoration. Rapid weight gain can lead to medical complications like refeeding syndrome. Weighing the client twice per day (
A) can increase anxiety and reinforce unhealthy behaviors. Electroconvulsive therapy (
B) is not a standard treatment for anorexia nervosa. Encouraging family therapy (
D) is beneficial for addressing underlying issues but is not a direct intervention for weight restoration.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has bipolar disorder and is experiencing mania. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Providing frequent rest periods for a client experiencing mania in bipolar disorder is essential to prevent exhaustion and promote relaxation. Rest periods help in reducing stimulation and preventing overactivity, which can exacerbate manic symptoms. Encouraging group activities (choice
A) may increase excitement and energy levels. Offering high-calorie snacks (choice
C) can lead to hyperactivity and disrupt sleep patterns. Allowing unlimited physical activity (choice
D) can further escalate manic symptoms and risk of injury.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a 3-year-old child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Attachment to objects that spin. Children with autism spectrum disorder often exhibit repetitive behaviors or fixations on certain objects or activities, such as spinning objects. This behavior can provide comfort or a sense of predictability. It is important for the nurse to anticipate and address these specific needs in the child's care plan.
A, B, and C are incorrect because children with autism spectrum disorder typically struggle with social communication skills, including initiating conversations, engaging in imaginative play, and forming strong relationships with siblings and peers. These deficits in social interaction are common characteristics of autism spectrum disorder.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has experienced intimate partner abuse. The nurse should identify which of the following outcomes as the priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: The client develops a safety plan. This is the priority outcome because ensuring the client's safety is crucial in cases of intimate partner abuse. A safety plan helps the client to prepare for potential danger and protect themselves from harm. Joining a support group (
A), identifying techniques to reduce stress (
B), and identifying support systems (
D) are all important aspects of care but ensuring the client's immediate safety takes precedence. It is essential to address safety concerns first before focusing on other aspects of healing and recovery.