ATI RN
ATI RN Pharmacology 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client about how to self-administer subcutaneous injections of enoxaparin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ensure that the air bubble remains in the syringe' is correct. The air bubble in prefilled enoxaparin syringes helps to ensure the full dose is administered and reduces the risk of bruising at the injection site.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a prescription for total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: You will receive TPN through a central vein' is correct. TPN is typically administered through a central venous catheter because it is a hypertonic solution that can irritate peripheral veins.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing manifestations of acute cocaine toxicity. Which of the following medication prescriptions should the nurse anticipate administering?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Diazepam is a benzodiazepine that is commonly used to manage the symptoms of acute cocaine toxicity. It helps to control agitation, seizures, and muscle spasms, which are common manifestations of cocaine overdose. Diazepam's sedative and anticonvulsant properties make it an effective choice in this scenario.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following situations requires an incident report?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A client receives their insulin 1 hour before scheduled is a medication error that requires an incident report. Administering insulin at the wrong time can lead to significant changes in blood glucose levels and potential harm to the client, making it necessary to document the incident and investigate the cause.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client. Using the rights of medication administration, which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure the right medication is administered to the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Use two client identifiers prior to administering the medication is essential to ensure the right medication is given to the right client. This helps prevent medication errors.