ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn 2019 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
A client who is pregnant and follows a vegan diet
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing nutritional guidance to a client who is pregnant and follows a vegan diet. The client asks the nurse which foods she should eat to ensure adequate calcium intake. The nurse should instruct the client that which of the following foods has the highest amount of calcium?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Broccoli provides 62 mg of calcium per cup, higher than potato (10 mg), avocado (11 mg), or banana (6 mg), supporting vegan calcium needs.
Extract:
An antepartal client at 35 weeks of gestation
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing the results of a nonstress test for an antepartal client at 35 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse the need for further diagnostic testing?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Irregular, unfelt contractions suggest possible uterine hyperstimulation, warranting further testing for fetal distress. Fetal movements, no decelerations, and heart rate increase are reassuring.
Extract:
A client who received epidural analgesia during labor and is 4 hr postpartum
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who received epidural analgesia during labor and is 4 hr postpartum. Which of the following client reports should the nurse address first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Inability to void suggests bladder dysfunction from epidural effects, risking distention or infection, and takes priority. Tingling, cramps, and itching are less urgent.
Extract:
A postpartum client who is experiencing uterine atony
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform a fundal massage for a postpartum client who is experiencing uterine atony. In which order should the nurse plan to perform the following actions?
Correct Answer: C,D,A,B
Rationale: Correct sequence: position client (
C), place hands (
D), massage fundus (
A), observe bleeding (
B) to effectively manage uterine atony and monitor hemorrhage.
Extract:
A client who is 2 days postpartum following a vaginal delivery and reports constipation
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the chart of a client who is 2 days postpartum following a vaginal delivery and reports constipation. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication to the use of a suppository?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A third-degree perineal laceration contraindicates suppositories due to risk of further trauma. Distention, candidiasis, and afterpains do not preclude suppository use.