ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Pharm Comprehensive Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who is Asian-American and is gazing at the floor during the instructions. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to demonstrate culturally sensitive nursing care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Continuing with the discussion respects the client's cultural behavior, as some cultures view direct eye contact as disrespectful.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse has received change-of-shift report on a group of clients and is preparing her assignment. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: New onset of indigestion in a client admitted for chest pain could indicate a cardiac event and requires immediate assessment.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a pre-packaged oral medication to a client and complete the final medication check. At which of the following times or places should the nurse perform this final check?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Performing the final check at the client's bedside before administration ensures the correct medication is given to the correct client, preventing medication errors.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is receiving a provider's prescription for a client via telephone. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure the accuracy of the telephone prescription? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Transcribing the order into the client's health record is essential to ensure accurate documentation. Repeating the order back to the provider ensures that the nurse has correctly understood the prescription. Questioning any part of the order that is unclear or inappropriate ensures patient safety and accuracy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has immunosuppression following chemotherapy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Limiting the number of health care workers entering the room helps reduce the risk of infection by minimizing exposure to potential pathogens.