ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Exam II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing care for a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Monitoring the client's weight on a regular schedule is important in managing anorexia nervosa. It helps track progress and any potential complications related to weight loss.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse observes a client's spouse sitting alone in the waiting room crying. When approached, the spouse says, 'I am really concerned about my husband.' Which of the following is a therapeutic nursing response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This response is the most therapeutic option. It invites the spouse to share their concerns and feelings, showing empathy and active listening. It opens the door for effective communication and understanding the spouse's perspective.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who has experienced a weight loss of 11 kg (25 lb) in the past 3 months. The client weighs 40 kg (88 lbs) and believes she is fat. Which of the following aspects of care should the nurse consider the first priority for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Given the significant weight loss and the client's distorted belief about her body image, it is crucial to assess the client's nutritional status first. Rapid weight loss and distorted body image are characteristic features of an eating disorder, such as anorexia nervosa.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa and overexercises to avoid gaining weight. Which of the following nursing actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asking the client to agree to talk to a nurse whenever the urge to exercise arises is a supportive approach. It allows the nurse to provide emotional support, explore the client's motivations and triggers for overexercising, and work together on finding healthier coping strategies.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is scheduled for immediate chemotherapy. The client tells the nurse that she wants to try nontraditional treatments first. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This is the most appropriate response. It demonstrates active listening, empathy, and a willingness to understand the client's perspective. By asking the client to share more about their concerns, the nurse can engage in a meaningful conversation and provide information and support based on the client's needs.